Expulsion: When Is It Lawful?
The problem: the school expels your child — is the decision lawful, and how to protect them? Quick answer: expulsion is the gravest disciplinary form, lawful only when:…
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Foreign Investment
Disciplining Students: Limits and Procedures
The problem: a student breaks school rules — how far may discipline go, and where’s the red line? Quick answer: learner discipline must follow the education sector’s prescribed…
Read article ↗Complaints in Education: Procedures and Jurisdiction
The problem: disagreeing with a school disciplinary decision or spotting wrongdoing — where and how to complain? Quick answer: education complaints follow the Complaint Law: first complaint to…
Read article ↗Tuition Disputes: How to Resolve Them
The problem: the school won’t refund tuition after withdrawal, or charges items outside the contract — where do parents turn? Quick answer: tuition disputes follow four rungs: negotiation…
Read article ↗Education Service Contracts: Essential Clauses
The problem: signing enrollment papers without reading — discovering buried adverse clauses only at dispute time. Quick answer: the education service contract is the “constitution” of the parent–school…
Read article ↗Outcome and Employment Promises: Advertising Limits
The problem: schools advertise “100% job guarantees” and “guaranteed university admission” — believable, and what does the law say? Quick answer: schools may only promise what they can…
Read article ↗Private School Enrollment: Lawful Advertising
The problem: every enrollment season brings “international standard,” “top-ranked,” “job-guaranteed” claims — where’s the legal line? Quick answer: schools may only advertise within their licenses, true to actual…
Read article ↗Merging, Splitting Private Schools
The problem: two private schools want to merge, or one wants to split in two — as complex as corporate mergers? Quick answer: more complex, because beyond corporate…
Read article ↗Transferring Private Schools: Procedures and Taxes
The problem: buying an operating private school — is signing the capital transfer contract enough? Quick answer: not done. Private-school transfers have three layers: capital transfer (shares/stakes in…
Read article ↗Tax Incentives for Education Investment
The problem: does education investment get real tax incentives or just “paper encouragement”? Quick answer: education is a state-encouraged socialized sector — investors enjoy CIT incentives, land-rent preferences,…
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