The problem: how do 2026 extra-tutoring rules differ from before? Quick answer: the framework changed: Circular 29/2024/TT-BGDDT (effective 14 February 2025, replacing Circular 17/2012) tightens extra tutoring with three keys: no paid tutoring in primary schools (except arts, sports, life-skills) — teachers may not paid-tutor their own curricular students — off-campus tutoring must register as business.
General principles
Extra tutoring only for willing students with parental consent; no coercion in any form; no curricular-hour tutoring to “funnel” students into paid sessions; content consistent with the general education program. All tutoring revenues publicly and transparently managed.
Circular 29/2024’s three tightenings
- No paid primary-school tutoring: except arts, sports, and life-skills enrichment — ending fee-charging primary “cram centers.”
- Teachers can’t tutor their own students: curricular teachers may not organize paid off-campus tutoring for students they currently teach — blocking conflicts of interest and coercion.
- Off-campus tutoring needs business registration: organizations and individuals tutoring off-campus must register businesses, publishing locations, subjects, schedules, and fees.
In-school tutoring
Schools may organize tutoring for students in need (gifted-student enrichment, remedial support) under voluntariness, regulated fee caps, and transparent revenue management. Participating teachers earn per internal spending rules.
Violations and sanctions
Violating teachers and organizations face disciplinary and administrative penalties; coercing students or unlawful fee collection can bring serious sanctions affecting teacher/school emulation rankings.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What are the latest tutoring rules?
Circular 29/2024/TT-BGDDT (effective 14 February 2025, replacing 17/2012): no paid primary tutoring (except arts/sports/life-skills); teachers can’t paid-tutor their curricular students; off-campus tutoring needs business registration.
2. Paid tutoring in primary schools?
No, except arts, sports, and life-skills enrichment — the circular’s toughest tightening.
3. Can teachers tutor their own classes?
No paid off-campus tutoring for students they currently teach — blocking conflicts of interest.
4. Does home tutoring need business registration?
Yes. Off-campus tutoring organizations/individuals must register businesses and publish locations, subjects, schedules, fees.
5. Penalties for coercing students into tutoring?
Disciplinary and administrative penalties; impacts on teacher/school emulation rankings.
This article has been quality-reviewed by the FLAW AI Legal Council.